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Cron Tester - validate any cron expression online

Valid cron expression

At 09:00, Monday through Friday.

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September 2026 · UTC

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About this tool

Paste any cron expression and CronTool tests it instantly: the parser highlights invalid fields, the calendar projects the next 30+ runs, and a plain-English description tells you exactly what the schedule means. Free, browser-only, and no expression leaves your tab.
Most cron incidents come from an expression that looks fine but fires at a wrong moment - a flipped weekday, a missed end-of-month, an off-by-one hour. Testing visually before you ship beats finding out at 3 AM via PagerDuty.

What the cron tester validates

CronTool runs every keystroke through the same parser used by production schedulers. It validates:

  • Field count (5 for standard cron, 6 for AWS EventBridge, 6-7 for Quartz).
  • Numeric ranges per field (0-59, 1-31, 0-7, etc.).
  • Step (*/n), range (1-5), list (1,15), and alias (MON-FRI) syntax.
  • Modifier support per dialect: ?, L, W, #.
  • Non-empty schedule - an expression like 0 0 31 2 * validates syntactically but never fires; the tester surfaces this.

Test platform-specific cron syntax

Different schedulers parse cron differently. CronTool covers the popular dialects out of the box:

  • Standard Unix crontab - 5 fields, no ?, no L.
  • AWS EventBridge / Lambda Scheduled - 6 fields with year; supports L, ?, #.
  • Vercel cron jobs - 5 fields, UTC, free-plan caps frequency.
  • Quartz Scheduler - 6-7 fields with seconds; supports L, W, #, ?.
  • node-cron, robfig/cron, rufus-scheduler - see the per-library guides for syntax differences.

Use the cron tester in CI

Want to gate your deploys on a valid cron? Pair @datasert/cronjs-parser (the parser CronTool uses) with cronstrue in a Node script and run it as a pre-commit / pre-deploy step. The browser tester is the visual version; the CLI test is the same logic in your pipeline.

Examples

  • 0 18 * * *
    Every day at 18:00
  • 0 */5 * * *
    Every 5 hours
  • 0 18 * * 1-5
    Weekdays at 18:00
  • 0 0 1 * *
    Once a month, on the 1st at midnight

Cheatsheet

Full cheatsheet
FieldReq.RangeWildcards
minuteyes0-59, - * /
houryes0-23, - * /
day of monthyes1-31, - * /
monthyes1-12 or JAN-DEC, - * /
day of weekyes0-6 or names; some dialects use 0-7 or 1-7 — see Dialects, - * /

Frequently asked questions

Syntax

What does the cron tester check?

It checks Datasert parser syntax and ranges, shows humanized field errors, runs CronTool's lint rules, and statically detects some impossible fixed day/month combinations. It does not fully validate a selected scheduler dialect.

What's the difference between validating and testing a cron?

Validation is purely syntactic - the parser accepts or rejects the string. Testing goes further: it computes the next runs, projects them onto a calendar, and lets you eyeball whether the schedule actually matches your intent. CronTool does both in real time as you type.

How does the tester report a range failure?

It highlights the offending field and gives a humanized range message. Minute 60, hour 24, day-of-month 32, and month 13 all fail validation.

Cron field ranges
What happens when I paste six fields in Standard mode?

The lint reports that it looks like an extended cron and offers to switch modes. It withholds other lint advice until the field shape is no longer ambiguous.

Cron field counts

Timing

When does the tester flag a high-frequency cron?

It adds an informational lint at 288 runs per day and a warning at 1,440 or more, noting that many hosts rate-limit schedules at those densities. Expression: * * * * *

Open in editor

Days and months

Which parse-valid schedule triggers a day-rule test warning?

0 9 1 * 1 triggers the warning in Standard mode. The lint says Vixie cron fires on day 1 and every Monday because it ORs restricted day fields. Expression: 0 9 1 * 1

Open in editor
Day-field rules
Does the tester warn about step alignment?

Yes. A day-of-month step above one warns that steps restart at day 1 each month; a month step warns that it restarts at January. Expression: 0 0 */2 * *

Open in editor
Step operator details
Which impossible schedules can the tester prove?

It proves only fixed day/month impossibilities, such as 0 0 30 2 *. Steps and special operators bypass that static proof, and zero results from the capped matcher do not receive a never-fires verdict. Expression: 0 0 30 2 *

Open in editor

Timezones and DST

Does the tester warn about daylight-saving transitions?

For fixed 01:00-03:00 schedules, it warns when the selected timezone has a transition within 60 days and says whether the hour may be skipped or repeated. Expression: 30 2 * * *

Open in editor
DST reference

Platforms

Can I test AWS EventBridge cron expressions?

You can preview an EventBridge-shaped expression in Extended mode or generate one with Copy as. CronTool is not EventBridge's validator, so verify the six minute-first fields, required year, day-field ?, and cron(...) wrapper with AWS.

AWS syntax details
Can I test Quartz Scheduler cron expressions?

You can preview six- or seven-field expressions in Extended mode, but CronTool does not enforce Quartz's day-field ? rule. Verify required seconds, optional year, and special operators with Quartz.

Quartz syntax details
Can I test Vercel cron jobs?

Yes, preview Vercel's five-field schedule in Standard mode with timezone set to UTC. CronTool does not enforce plan limits: Hobby permits once per day, while Pro and Enterprise permit once per minute.

Vercel cron limits
Is there a CLI version of the cron tester?

Not built-in, but the same parser CronTool uses (@datasert/cronjs-parser and @datasert/cronjs-matcher) is available on npm if you want to script tests in CI. Pair it with cronstrue for the natural-language description.

Debugging

Which test state must a shared URL carry?

Include cron=<expression>, mode=extended when needed, and tz=<IANA zone> for timezone-sensitive runs. Copy link omits timezone.

What is outside CronTool's test boundary?

Command execution is outside the test boundary. CronTool cannot inspect PATH, environment variables, permissions, logs, daemon state, or command success.

Runtime debugging checklist

Write the cron here. Run it on Crontap.

Point Crontap at any URL. Pick any cron. Done.

WordPress, Shopify, Railway, Cloud Run, Vercel, HubSpot, Ghost, your own box. If it answers HTTP, Crontap can drive it on a clock you can read, in the timezone that actually matters, and page you when something breaks.

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